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6d ago

Japan rapidly adopts AI to address workforce shortages and aging infrastructure

Jul 3, 2026
AI Summary

Japan is increasingly embracing AI technologies to tackle challenges posed by a declining population and outdated digital systems. With a projected shortage of nearly 800,000 software engineers by 2030, companies like Cognition AI are establishing a presence in Japan to leverage AI for software development and modernization efforts.

Japan rapidly adopts AI to address workforce shortages and aging infrastructure
  • Japan is experiencing a significant decline in its working-age population, projected to decrease by over 30% by 2060.
  • The country has the world's oldest population, with nearly 30% of residents aged 65 or older.
  • Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry estimates a shortage of 789,000 software engineers by 2030.
  • Cognition AI, a startup known for its AI coding tool Devin, opened an office in Tokyo in April as part of its Asian expansion.
  • Devin has shown potential to significantly reduce the time needed for software engineering tasks, exemplified by Sapporo's city government modernizing over one million lines of legacy code in a fraction of the usual time.
  • Japan is becoming a key market for U.S. AI companies, with major firms like OpenAI and Anthropic establishing their first international offices in Tokyo.
  • Cognition AI raised over $1 billion in funding, increasing its valuation to $26 billion, and its annualized run rate reached $492 million.
  • The rise of AI tools like Devin raises concerns about job security for traditional programmers, particularly in countries like India, though some believe it could enhance job roles.
  • Cognition AI is also exploring growth opportunities in Malaysia, South Korea, and Australia, leveraging local talent and operational efficiencies.
japanai workforcelegacy codecognition aiinfrastructure